New Jersey

12 congressional districts.

Map

  • Very compact (0 to 19)
  • Compact (20 to 39)
  • Middle (40 to 59)
  • Irregular (60 to 79)
  • Very irregular (80 to 100)

Select a district for details.

The area outlined with dashes on the map, enlarged so its smaller districts can be seen.

Newark area, enlarged 7 times

Map used in 2026

2021 Congressional Redistricting Commission plan

Drawn by
a redistricting commission
Enacted
2021-12-22
Changed since 2024
No

Source: New Jersey Redistricting Commission (checked 2026-11-04)

Districts

DistrictIrregularityNational rank
NJ-01Irregularity score 27 Compact334th least compact
NJ-02Irregularity score 50 Middle of the pack206th least compact
NJ-03Irregularity score 68 Irregular116th least compact
NJ-04Irregularity score 31 Compact317th least compact
NJ-05Irregularity score 64 Irregular133rd least compact
NJ-06Irregularity score 95 Very irregular13th least compact
NJ-07Irregularity score 54 Middle of the pack184th least compact
NJ-08Irregularity score 91 Very irregular20th least compact
NJ-09Irregularity score 87 Very irregular41st least compact
NJ-10Irregularity score 87 Very irregular42nd least compact
NJ-11Irregularity score 40 Middle of the pack261st least compact
NJ-12Irregularity score 73 Irregular97th least compact

Scores describe shape, not intent. How scores work

New Jersey's senators

Senators are elected by the whole state, so district lines don't change who they are. Senators serving as of November 6, 2026. Senators elected in November 2026 take office January 3, 2027. Where this comes from

Partisan fairness

How the 2024 presidential vote splits across these districts. Kamala Harris (Democrat) won 53.0% of the two-party vote and carried 8 of 12 districts.

Efficiency gap
7.9% Favors Democrats

Counts each party's wasted votes: votes for a losing candidate, plus a winner's votes beyond the half needed to win. The gap is the difference between the two parties' wasted votes, as a share of all votes.

Mean-median difference
1.5 points Favors Republicans

The gap between a party's average vote share across the districts and its share in the middle (median) district. When the middle district leans away from a party's average, that party's voters are packed into a few lopsided districts.

Declination
0.06 Favors Democrats

Compares how lopsided each party's wins are. A party that wins a few districts by huge margins and loses the rest narrowly is at a disadvantage. Runs from 0 (even) to 1.

Votes are 2024 presidential results by precinct, added up within each district. This state used the same districts in 2024 and 2026. These measures show how a map turns one election's votes into seats. They don't show why the lines were drawn, and they shift from one election to the next. How fairness scores work